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TrackingID : 1814
Posted : Sunday, November 14th, 2004 02:39:53 AM
By : sizzler
Helping yourself: What to do firstConfiguration:
A growing trend in recent times has been for people to simply run a tool called 'HijackThis' when they experience system problems, and wait for 'experts' to tell them what to do next. This practice is not really helpful in the long run, however. It does nothing towards assisting you to learn to help yourself, or to prevent the same problems from cropping up again. It should be remembered that tools such as 'HijackThis', which report 'Logs' of processes and software running on your system for experts to analyse, should be used as a last resort.

Whether the problem is a 'Hacker' intrusion attempt, 'Diallers' that have been installed on your system, 'Home Page' hijacks, Virus intrusion, or simply slow-downs from a system bloated with 'Spyware', there are everyday solutions available which will help protect against malicious code which can end up on your system.


If you're on Dial-up Internet, a 'Firewall' such as 'ZoneAlarm' is highly advisable. If you are considering, or are already connected to, Broadband Internet then Firwewall protection is a 'must'. Consider the use of an All-in-one hardware solution, which provides modem, Firewall and Router all in the one unobtrusive piece of equipment. A USB ADSL odem is a long-way second best option, and 'All-in-one' components are now rather inexpensive.

AntiVirus protection is also a necessity. You should have a reputable program installed on your system, updated, and constantly performing background scanning. That scanning should include email protection. If your AntiVirus program hasn't been updated in the past couple of days, then you're running a risk. If it's a 'bundled' program that came free with your system two or three years ago then it's possibly worse than useless!

The third 'Tool' you should be using is 'Spyware Detection and Removal'. There are several alternatives available, including 'AdAware' and 'Spybot Search & Destroy', and you should always have a couple of these installed, with one of them performing background scans and the other regularly used to detect intrusions that have been 'missed' by the other. The most recent version of Spybot should be installed with its 'Immunise' function enabled, for your future protection.

Beyond the use of Software Tools, however, your best protection is always the adoption of safer browsing habits. Malicious software intrudes on your system because you allow it in! In most cases it gets there because you've asked it in! Have a read of this article written by a colleague and myself in response to a reader question at 'Australian PC User' magazine:

How can I avoid the nasties from the Adult sites?

A change to a different Web Browser, such as 'Mozilla' or 'Opera' can help minimise 'Malware' intrusions, but it's by no means a comprehensive protection. Your own habits, and the tools you use, are paramount in keeping your PC clean and functional.

Please, help yourself before you seek help from others. It's always the best way!

If/when you have to post your hijackthis log, please make sure that ALL programs in MsConfig have a check placed next to them before scanning with hijackthis. To do this, go to Start\Run & type in Msconfig & hit enter then go to the startup tab.
Unzip HJT into it's own permanent folder before doing anything in order that the backups it creates cannot be deleted by accident. (Not a temporary folder or directly on the desktop (in a folder on the desktop is fine) & not directly on your hard drive). Close all (browser) windows & rescan with hijackthis.

Example:
Click My Computer, then C:\
In the menu bar, File->New->Folder.
That will create a folder named New Folder, which you can rename to "HJT" or "HijackThis". Now you have C:\HJT\ folder. Put your HijackThis.exe there, and double click to run it.
HijackThis
AdAware
SpyBot Search & Destroy
Setting up and using Spybot
Spywareblaster.
CWShredder.
Online virus scan. Set it to autoclean.
Spyware Warrior


For those who wish to use 'HijackThis', the following sites might prove very useful indeed:

HijackThis tutorial
Deciphering the log file


Some further useful sites
How I got infected in the first place
FREE AntiVirus
FREE Firewall

For those who have had their Hosts file altered there is a program called *Hoster* that will restore your original Hosts file. You can also edit it yourself then make the file *read only* so that it cannot be changed.
Hoster. Press "Restore Original Hosts" and press "OK". Exit Program.
Operating System : Microsoft Windows XP

Comments :
Re: Helping yourself: What to do first by scorpio on November 14th, 2004 03:41:48 AM
Great post!!!
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